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Canadian Province Visitor Information
Visit these links to Canadian provincial web sites for detailed travel and tourist information.

Metric System

Canada uses the metric system, which many Americans may find confusing. For example, one liter is very slightly more than one quart (.2642 gallons) and 72 degrees Fahrenheit is the same as 22 degrees Celsius. The chart below provides some basic metric equivalents:

  Canada Canada USA United States
Distance 1 kilometer (km)
1 meter (m)
5/8th of a mile
39.37 inches (in)
Weight 1 kilogram (kg) 2.2 pounds (lb)
Volume 1 litre (L) 0.264 US gallons
0.219 Imperial gallons
Temperature 0° Celsius
100° Celsius
32° Fahrenheit
212° Fahrenheit

Metric Conversions for Distance and Road Speed

Metric systems are based on the metre, which is just a little over an American yard. Long distances are measured in kilometres, and road speeds in kilometres per hour (km/h). Following are conversions for common road speeds:

  Canada Canada USA United States
School Zones 30 km/h 20 mph
City Driving 50 km/h 30 mph
Highway 80 km/h 50 mph
Freeway 110 km/h 68 mph

For more information U.S. citizens also can visit the U.S. Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs web site.

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